Peru Travel

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Lima

Lima is the capital and largest city in Peru, as well as the capital of the Lima Province. It is the cultural, industrial, financial, and transport hub of the country. The city is located in an area encompassing the valleys of the Chillon, Rimac and Lurin rivers. It lies on a desertic coast adjacent to the bay in the Pacific Ocean where its port was built and named Callao. more...

National name: Lima
Mayor: Luis Castaneda Lossio
Population:
8 866 160
Subdivisions:
30 districts

History of Lima

The city was founded by conquistador Francisco Pizarro on January 18, 1535, naming it Ciudad de los Reyes as the location was decided at Epiphany, the January 6. Lima, its original name, however persisted. It is uncertain where the name originated, but it is thought that it derives from the Aymara word lima-limaq, (yellow flower) or from Quechuan rimaq (talking). In the oldest Spanish maps of Peru, both Lima and Ciudad de los Reyes can be seen together as the names of the city. Lima became the most important city in the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru, which encompassed nearly all of Spain's possessions in South America during the colonial era (mid 1500s to early 1800s). more...

Also Read: Getting around in Lima | Demographics of Lima | Tourist attractions in Lima | Activities in Lima | Excursions of Lima

Facts for Travellers

Visa: Valid passport required by all except nationals of Bolivia, Chile and Ecuador entering certain regions of Peru. more...
Time Zone: UTC/GMT-5
Latitude,Longitude: 12°2.6′S 77°1.7′W

Geography of Lima

Lima has a land area of 2,672.28 km². It is located on mostly flat terrain in the Peruvian coastal plain, within the valleys of the Chillon, Rimac and Lurin rivers. As in the rest of the region, the extreme dryness of the climate means that away from the river valleys and irrigated areas the local terrain is absolute barren of vegetation. more...

Shopping in Lima

Lima is a good place to buy traditional Peruvian handicrafts. Miraflores has several handicraft shops around Avenida La Paz or in the large emporia on Avenida Petit Thouars 53-54, a block from the Miraflores roundabout. One of the best is Kuntur Wasi, Calle Ocharan 182, which has an English-speaking owner. more...

Also Read: Districts of Lima |Education in Lima | Commerce and industry in Lima | Transportation in Lima | Sightseeing in Lima | Sport in Lima | Events in Lima | Culture of Lima | Money in Lima | Health Care in Lima

South America is seen by film distributors as part of the American market, so new films from the US arrive quickly in Lima, where they’re shown cheaply and in the original language (usually but not necessarily English) with Spanish subtitles. European movies are also regularly screened, especially in Lima (again in the original language), but [...]
Peru’s economy in recent years has been shaky at best. Peru has had to deal with challenges such as hyperinflation and unreported revenue from illegal industries. Despite these challenges, Peru has seen moderate economic growth in the last couple of years and tourism has grown substantially to play a major role in the Peru’s economy. Peru’s [...]
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The dramatic Peruvian landscape draws adventurers from the world over. Bounded on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil and Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean, Peru’s land scale raises from seaside to some of the highest peaks in the world. Peru’s principal natural [...]
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Amauta Spanish School offers the unique opportunity to study Spanish while immersed in Peruvian culture. Other activities such as Quechua Language Courses, workshops on Latin American and Peruvian Culture and free daily Student Activities such as lectures, Latin American cinema, salsa dance classes etc., make AMAUTA Spanish School a distinct educational destination in Cusco, former [...]
The primary audience for this report is managers involved with the highest levels of the strategic planning process, and consultants who help their clients with this task. The user will not only benefit from the hundreds of hours that went into the methodology and its application, but also from its alternative perspective on strategic planning [...]
Most Peruvians get around the country by bus, as these go just about everywhere and are extremely good value. However, wherever possible, visitors tend to use one of the country’s trains - an experience in itself - despite being considerably slower than the equivalent bus journey. With the distances in Peru being so vast, many [...]

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Peru Travel Guide